Most patients know the condition hyperlipidemia by another name, high cholesterol. High cholesterol is a term that covers several disorders that result in a buildup of extra fats, or lipids, in the bloodstream. While some people have a genetic predisposition to hyperlipidemia, you still may be able to manage and prevent it. At New York Medicine Doctors, we’ll routinely check your cholesterol levels and offer treatment methods when it reaches too high of levels.